The Theory Of Crime Resistance And Susceptibility Essay

Per the assignment instructions, this paper will present the prospective study’s guiding theoretical perspective along with its corresponding propositions and concepts followed by a brief discussion of potential extant instruments capable of capturing these dimensions. Next, a review of examples of operationalization methods used to construct variables from those items in prior research will precede the unveiling of research questions and hypotheses intended for the exploration of the theory. Lastly, survey items adapted from substantiated scales will be presented at the conclusion of this paper. Theoretical Overview Agnew’s theory of crime resistance and susceptibility (TCRS) (Agnew, 2016) serves as the theoretical framework for this research. From this perspective, certain individuals are more susceptible to the onset of criminality emanating from social forces and life experiences described in the three dominant criminological theories. That is, pressures and environmental influences that propel persons into crime (strains), makes crime a viable option (social learning), and constrain others (controls) have a greater impact on susceptible individuals in comparison to those who are more resistant. Further, Agnew contends that while these three theories (i.e., strain, social learning, and control theories) have dominated the criminological landscape, especially the causes of crime literature (Agnew, 2005; Hirschi, 1969; Kornhauser, 1978), they fail to explicate why onlyShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Direct And Vicarious Victimization On Later Offending Essay1895 Words   |  8 PagesRece ntly, Agnew has narrowed the focus of General Strain Theory by arguing certain factors must converge for criminal coping to occur. Specifically, individuals must have certain crime-related traits, experience strains that are perceived as unjust and high in magnitude, and occur in situations that encourage criminal coping. 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